based on some theories; 1) tense and aspect, 2) modal verbs, and 3) relative pronouns.
Prator’s(1967) 6 categories of difficulty between the first language and the second language says that there are 6 levels of difficulty by the grammatical or phonological features. The most difficult level to learn is ‘over-differentiation (level4)’ and ‘split (level5)’.
The ‘over-differentiatio
1. Listening Comprehension
1~3) Listen to the following and answer the question.
Pre-history
Prior to the release of bitcoin there were a number of digital cash technologies starting with the issuer based e-cash protocols of David Chaum and Stefan Brands. Adam Back developed hashcash, a proof- of-work scheme for spam control. The first proposals for distributed digital scarcity based cryp
1.1 Article Misuse in L2 English
Verb-raising
non-verb-raising 언어를 사용하는 영어 학습자들도 verb-raising을 허용한다는 많은 연구 결과들이 있는데 부사 앞의 verb-raising은 허용하는 것과는 반대로 부정 앞의 verb-raising은 허용하지 않는 특성을 보인다. 이것은 영어 학습자들이 자신들의 L1, L2와는 독립된 verb-raising p
① Contraction with “not”
(3) a. He shouldn’t see her.
b. *He worksn’t with her
→ Main verbs cannot contract with not.
(4) a. He may not come.
b. *He mayn’t come.
c. We shan’t be very long.
d. We won’t be very long.
→ May cannot contract with not.
Shan’t exists only in British English.
② Subject-aux inversion in yes/no questions &
tag questions
McArthur(1979:24)는 ‘모국어 화자들 가운데서도 복합 동사구에 대하여 많은 혼란을 느끼고 있으며 심지어는 모국어화자 영어교사들도 복합 동사구를 예로부터 전해오는 문법 전통의 일부로 알고 있거나 막연히 관용적인 것’으로 알고 있는 경우가 많다고 하였다. 이와 같이 Two-Word Verb는 그 구조와 의미
Root: the morpheme that remains when all affixes are stripped from a complex word
Stem: the base to which an affix is attached to create a more complex form that may be another stem or a word.
* root system
* stem system + atic
* stem un + system + atic
* stem un + system + atic + al
* word un + system + atic + al + ly
Ⅰ. The Aims of English Education
Students should study English as a required cultural object so that they may recognize their places in the international society and be provided with fundamental basic for taking part in the future international activities.
1. General Aims of English Education
‣ To cultivate interests and confidence in English and to enhance the ability of 1communicat
1. General Aims of English Education
‣ To cultivate interests and confidence in English and to enhance the ability of 1communication
‣ To communicate fluently about the daily activities and general topics
‣ To understand the various foreign information and to improve the ability to utilize 1the information
‣ To recognize Korean culture and to enhance sound values
Limitations & Suggestions
1. The students can be overwhelmed by the requirements. That is, making a news script from an article and having news broadcasting in front of the class can be somehow difficult for them to perform.
In general, speaking in front of the class is considered demanding for Korean students. For the more, having news broadcasting in front of their peers can give
지난 수세기 동안 서양에서의 외국어 학습은 뚜렷한 이론적 바탕이 없는 가운데 이루어졌다. 서양에서 로마 시대, 중세 시대에 외국어 교육이라 하면 그리스어와 라틴어의 교육이 주를 이루었는데, 라틴어 교육의 목적은 지적 능력을 개발하는 데 있었다.(Brown 1994: 52) 그 당시 사용되었던 언어 교육 방